Portable device for dental hygiene

ABSTRACT

PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE comprising a new configuration of handless toothbrush, of easy portability, whose body is manufactured of resilient plastic material with the approximate shape of a through thimble on the sides, to be specially fitted of the first phalange of an index finger, which has, incorporated in its lower surface, a plurality of bristle rows radially laid out and, in its upper surface, a set of slots in relief to massage the gums, constituting a small device that can be carried in the pocket or inside a small pouch or handbag, inside a package specially designed for its conditioning, that includes an internal container to store a small quantity of toothpaste, thus permitting that the user has a complete portable kit of dental hygiene at his disposal and comfort.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0001] The present utility model is localized, in a general way, in the dental hygiene field, especially in field of toothbrushes that do not use handles, and more particularly, in that of non-disposable portable toothbrushes, to be carried in a specially designed package, in pockets or inside a small pouch or handbag, hence the user may always have at his disposal a good quality toothbrush.

STATE OF THE ART

[0002] Devices for dental hygiene in the form of toothbrushes are object of daily use, have been known since way back, those usually most found in the market are toothbrushes of the type that have handles to be held in the user's hand during their use.

[0003] Thus, the toothbrushes with a handle that, at one end have a head with bristles for brushing are very well known and common.

[0004] Less common are the brushes for dental hygiene with no handle, which have been proposed in a way that they can be fixed to the user's finger, generally the index finger, that functions as the stem, or handle, of the said brush.

[0005] Though there are not easily found in the dental hygiene market, many models have been imagined and are incorporated in the state of the art.

[0006] Thus, for example, Schulze U.S. Pat. No. 463,309, of the end of the XIX century (1891), already published a device for cleaning teeth to be used applied on the user's finger, which did not use a bristle brush, as is known today, instead it only had a piece of cloth, in a format that wrapped round the finger.

[0007] On the other hand, Nesper U.S. Pat. No. 1,157,413 (October, 1915) made public a tooth cleaning device, to be applied as well on a finger for support, also made of cloth, to be used specially with a tooth paste or liquid or powder. This device used a string to be tied to the finger.

[0008] Nenning U.S. Pat. No. 1,494,413, of 1931, refers to a hand disposable sanitary article, also to be applied on the finger, produced of impermeable paper or cloth, having one closed end, with a sewn band to hold a set of brush bristles.

[0009] The Welker of 1937, U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,075,681 and 2,077,540 referred to devices for dental hygiene also adapted to a finger. The former regards to a device of temporary use, for voyagers, to be offered in hotels and rented cars, wrapped in sanitary paper, also disposable. The latter patent, similar to the previous one, was imagined to adapt itself to fingers of different sizes.

[0010] Cameron patent of 1961, U.S. Pat. No. 2,966,691, also referred to a disposable toothbrush, to be applied on one finger, characterised for comprising a body of material in such a form that it would work as a pocket, that would be relatively firm when dry and flexible when humid, containing zigzag edges with no bristles.

[0011] Bori patent of 1986, U.S. Pat. No. 4,617,694, also showed a device to be applied on a finger, characterised by being tubular, having a cleaning surface comprising a plurality of concave surfaces, with internal and external edges, such surfaces adapted to clean the tooth complementary surface.

[0012] Also the Salman patent, of 1993, U.S. Pat. No. 5,213,428, showed a disposable toothbrush, produced of biodegradable material, to be adapted to the index finger and that included a set of dehydrated toothpaste impregnated bristles, also having a hygiene accessory locate on the opposite side, containing a hygiene liquid.

[0013] Also in 1993, the Rosen, U.S. Pat. No. 5,228,433, was published regarding a dental applicator to be used on one of the user's fingers, in the form of a flexible foil with drugs, abrasive and cleaning material, not using bristles.

[0014] The Drulias patent of 1995, U.S. Pat. No. 5,392,482, also showed a toothbrush to be applied on one of the user's fingers, made by flexible material, which can be a prophylactic rubber, in the form of a finger glove, having a base where disposable bristles are located and that contain a impregnated toothpaste substance.

[0015] The Carr U.S. Pat. No. 5,765,252, of 1998, presented a device applied on the finger to brush teeth, which included a part constituted of tips and a part with a sheath, having it interior made of a wrinkly texture material so as not to slip off the finger and the sheath could roll along the device for better attachment. Bristles and small balls could form the part of tips, this part could be covered by dehydrated toothpaste.

[0016] Adams U.S. Pat. No. 5,826,599, also of 1998, presented substantially a tubular device for the finger having an open end to receive a finger and the other end closed, where a cleaning head was adapted. It made up a dental hygiene packet that included the toothbrush itself and a toothpaste package. Finally, the Reinold U.S. Pat. No. 5,875,513 of March, 1999, was published revealing a toothbrush to be applied on one of the user's fingers, that includes an elastic cover, made of a resilient elastic material, which is placed on the inside of the finger's end, having a region of tips on its outside, constituted by cleaning bristle elements. An attachment element is provided on the second end of the elastic cover so that, when placed on a finger, the attachment element reaches the centre of the user's palm.

[0017] Although the toothbrush cleaning devices applicable to a finger, of the kind described above, already incorporated to the state the art, meet the purposes for which they were proposed, they have various problems and deficiencies, commented below, that have been solved by the present invention, object of this descriptive report.

[0018] The devices analysed were designed to be basically disposable and made of some cloth, impermeable paper or thin rubber, in the form of a tube, as described above, some using disposable bristles being, in some cases, impregnated with dehydrated toothpaste.

[0019] The devices presented in general must be attached to the user's finger by pressure, in its entire surface, sometimes tied by an elastic thread, or by a type of string, or even having an elastic part that pulls it up to the palm, or even constituting a complete uncomfortable glove.

[0020] All the devices until then imagined presented some or all the characteristics above and are disposable.

[0021] Such devices of the previous art have, therefore, a series of problems and disadvantages that, by the way, seems to fully justify their absence in the toothbrush market.

[0022] Examples of the deficiencies and disadvantages existing devices are:

[0023] They are difficult to be attached to the finger;

[0024] They easily get loose from the finger, except if they continuously pressured by the thumb;

[0025] They are of difficult manufacture, with complex structures, which need many manufacturing stages;

[0026] They are disposable, which does not allow that the user has a dental hygiene device permanently at his disposal;

[0027] They do not constitute a set protected by a packet specially designed for toothpaste and their conditioning.

[0028] Therefore, there is a need for a portable brush, non disposable, that is efficient in cleaning teeth and massaging gums, that is easy to attach to the finger, not getting loose easily, and that is simple, easy to handle and easy to manufacture. And that it has a package specially designed for its conditioning, protection and carrying a quantity of toothpaste.

[0029] OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION

[0030] It is an objective of the present utility model to offer a handless dental hygiene device, which is portable and non-disposable.

[0031] It is also an objective of the present utility model to provide a dental hygiene device that is easy to attach to the user's finger and does not need additional resources for attachment, apart from the device itself.

[0032] It is also another objective of the present utility model to provide a dental hygiene device that is possible to apply to different index fingers.

[0033] Obviously an objective of the present utility model is to offer a dental hygiene device that cleans the teeth well and massages the gums properly.

[0034] Finally, it is an objective of the present utility model to provide a dental hygiene device that can be conditioned in a small protection package, adapted also to condition toothpaste.

[0035] GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0036] In order to meet the objectives above, a device was developed that comprises a new configuration of a handless toothbrush, easy to be carried, having its body manufactured of resilient plastic material with the approximated form of a thimble with no sides, to be attached specially on the first phalange of the index finger, that has, incorporated in its lower surface, a plurality of bristle rows radially lied out and, on its upper surface, a set of slots in relief to massage the gums, constituting a small device possible to be carried in the pocket or inside a small pouch or handbag, within a package specially designed for its conditioning, which includes an internal container to store a small quantity of toothpaste, thus permitting that the user has a complete portable kit of dental hygiene at his disposal and comfort.

[0037] The present utility model would be easier understood referring to the drawings attached to this report, that exemplify a proffered embodiment, and that will be described below.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038]FIG. 1 is a front-upper angle view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to the present invention.

[0039]FIG. 2 is a back-upper view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to the present invention.

[0040]FIG. 3 shows a side lower perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to the present invention.

[0041]FIG. 4 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to the present invention.

[0042]FIG. 5 shows a front view from above of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to the present invention.

[0043]FIG. 6 represents a lower view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to the present invention.

[0044]FIG. 7 is a back view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to the present invention.

[0045]FIG. 8 shows a view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, when applied to the user's index finger, highlighting how to use it, according to the present.

[0046]FIG. 9 shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of the toothbrush component of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, also highlighting how to use it, according to the present invention.

[0047]FIG. 10 shows views of the conditioning package for the toothbrush and toothpaste of a preferred embodiment of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, with the said package closed and opened in its three component parts.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0048] To better understand the present invention, a detailed description of a preferred embodiment, is given below referring to the attached drawings.

[0049] According to the attached drawings, and their details, particularly figures numbers 1 to 10, the present invention, PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, is comprised, first, by a plastic material injected one piece body, made in the form of a through thimble (1), formed by two basic integrated parts, an upper (2) and a lower one (3), like inclined sheets, in relation to each other, so that their front ends can converge and joined by a connecting wall (4), whilst the back ends separate enough to form a fitting opening for a finger end (5) and, at this point, the said separated back ends are joined on the sides by wall stretches (6) and (7), which form side openings (8),also from the lower surface of the basic part (4) a plurality of cylindrical bristles (9) emerge, ending the configuration of two different parts, one defined by the body (1) and the other by the brushing bristles (8), being that the former has a hollow semi-oval shape that, through the open part (5),provides ergometric means for the entry of the end of the index or idle finger and, in that same position, the toothbrush is used to brush the teeth.

[0050] The part in the form of upper sheet (2), as well as having transversal massaging bulges (10), also has a slight sideway bend which reflects internally an arched and ergonomic configuration to adjust the perfect fitting over the user's finger nail region.

[0051] The basic sheet shaped part (3) its internal surface is dome-shaped and eases the ergometric fitting of the lower region of the fingertip.

[0052] The side connections (6) and (7) stretch so, combined with the basic sheet shaped parts (2) and (3), form a real elastic or flexible band that grabs the device on the user's finger phalange.

[0053] The lower surface of the basic sheet shaped part (3), when seen from the side, also has an arched profile, from which emerge the bristles (9) distributed in a way that, as a whole, said bristles also define an arched brush.

[0054] The PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE is composed by a hollow bullet shaped package (1), with a circular base (2), constituted by 3 parts, a lower one (3), cup shaped, for storing a certain quantity of toothpaste (7), an intermediate part (4), whose shape is approximately a cylindrical slightly oval surface, for the partial conditioning of the brush that is part of the set, according to claim 1, and an upper part (5), which partially conditions said brush and the top of the set.

[0055] As FIGS. (8), (9) and (10) also show, that embodiment of the PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, due to its configuration and use, is possible to be manufactured with reduced dimensions, for example, 2.5 cm×2.5 cm×1.5 cm, defining an ergometric device of easy portability, proper to be carried in a pocket or a very small handbag, inside its conditioning package, specially designed, and that is part of the invention and, this way, the user always has a toothbrush handy, mainly during a trip or when the user is in transit.

[0056] Such circumstances include, but are not limited to military exercises or combat, pleasure trips for camping and fishing etc, business trips that include transits in airports or highways, people who need to sleep in hospitals as companions of third parties, people who take part in conferences for one or two days away from home, students that do not eat at home, hotel guests and similar cases. 

1) PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, characterized by comprising a brush with a plastic material injected one part body adapted and shaped as a through thimble (1), formed by two integrated basic parts, an upper one (2) and a lower one (3) in the shape of inclined sheets, on against the other, so that their front ends can converge and be joined by a connecting wall (4), whilst the back ends draw a part enough to form a opening to fit the finger (5) and, at this point, the said separated ends are joined on the side by wall stretches (6-7), which result in side openings (8), also from the lower surface of the basic part (4) a plurality of cylindrical bristles emerge (9), ending the configuration of two different parts, one defined by the body (1) and the other by the brushing bristles (8), where the former has a hollow semi oval shape that, through the open part (5), provides ergonomic means for the entry of the tip of the index or ring finger and, in that position, the brush is used as a toothbrush. 2) PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to claim 1, characterised by the brush comprising an upper sheet shape part (2) that, as well as having massaging transversal bulges (10), it also has a slight transversal bend, which reflects internally an arched and ergonomic configuration to adjust the perfect fitting over the user's finger nail region. 3) PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to claim 1, characterised by the brush comprising a sheet shaped basic part (3) that has a concave internal surface that ergonomically fits the lower region of the fingertip. 4) PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to claim 1, characterised by the brush comprising sided connections (6) and (7) that stretch so that, combined with the basic sheet shaped parts (2) and (3),they form a real elastic or flexible band that grabs the device on the user's fingertip. 5) PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to claim 1, characterised by the brush comprising a lower surface of the basic sheet shaped part (3) that, when seen from the side, also has a proper profile, from which emerge the bristles (9) that are distributed in a manner that, in the whole, said bristles also define an arched brush. 6) PORTABLE DEVICE FOR DENTAL HYGIENE, according to claim 1, characterised by the brush comprising a hollow bullet shaped package (10), constituted by 3 parts, a lower one (12), with cup shape, to store a certain quantity of toothpaste (16), an intermediate part (13), whose shape is approximately a cylindrical slightly oval surface, with a circular base (11), for the partial conditioning of the brush that is part of the set, according to claim 1, and an upper part (14), which partially conditions said brush and the top of the set. 